Is it possible to get symbolic integral for this?
Here is the function
$$
I \;=\;\int_{\theta=0}^{\pi}\!\!\!\int_{\phi=0}^{2\pi}
\dfrac{R^2\,\sin(\theta)\,\Bigl(\tfrac{a}{2} \;-\;R\,\sin(\theta)\,\cos(\phi)\Bigr)}
{\bigl[a^2 \;-\; a\,R\,\bigl(\sin\theta\,\cos\phi \;+\;\sin\theta\,\sin\phi \;+\;\sqrt{2}\,\cos\theta\bigr)+R^2\bigr]^{3/2}}
\;d\phi\,d\theta,
$$
when $a>0,\quad R>0,\quad R
In my opinion, it should be able to get an symbolic answer without introducing any elliptic function.
However, this takes to long to evaluate in Mathematica and I finally to give up.
It should be $$\frac{2 \pi R^2} {a^2}$$
One can use a series expansion in $R$ to demonstrate the result for at least $\mathcal{O}(R^6)$.
Consider the following:
Therefore for the integrand we have:
And for its series expansion:
Now integrate:
Notice, no additional assumptions are needed, however, if a result for $R>a$ is desired, one has to expand over $R$ at infinity and follow the same procedure. It yields zero.
Let t == R/a
Numerically evaluate for various values of t
Find a fit to the data